Facebook-f Instagram Youtube Jki-map-marker-solid
Manas_Eye_Hospital_Logo
Book Appointment

The Cataract Surgery Procedure Explained: Step by Step

What is Cataract Surgery?

Cataract surgery is a common eye procedure. It removes a cloudy lens from your eye and replaces it with a clear artificial lens. Many people choose cataract surgery to improve their vision. In fact, it is one of the safest and most effective surgeries worldwide. If you are wondering about the cataract surgery procedure, this guide will help you understand each step.

Preparing for Cataract Surgery

Before your cataract surgery, your eye doctor will check your eyes. They may measure your eye to choose the right lens. You might need to stop certain medicines before surgery. Sometimes, your doctor will ask you not to eat or drink for a few hours before the procedure. It is important to follow all instructions from your doctor. This helps make sure your surgery goes smoothly.

  • Attend a pre-surgery eye exam
  • Discuss your medical history with your doctor
  • Arrange for someone to drive you home after surgery
  • Follow any fasting instructions

    • Step-by-Step Guide to the Cataract Surgery Procedure

    Many people want to know what to expect during cataract surgery. The procedure usually takes less than 30 minutes. Here is a step-by-step guide:

  • Eye Numbing: First, the doctor puts numbing drops in your eye. This keeps you comfortable during the surgery.
  • Small Incision: Next, the doctor makes a tiny cut in the front of your eye.
  • Lens Removal: Then, the cloudy lens is broken up using gentle ultrasound waves. The pieces are removed through the small cut.
  • Lens Replacement: After that, the doctor places a clear artificial lens in your eye.
  • Closing the Incision: Usually, the small cut heals on its own. Stitches are rarely needed.
  • Protective Shield: Finally, a shield is placed over your eye to protect it as you recover.

    • Throughout the procedure, you will be awake but relaxed. Most people feel little to no pain.

    Recovery After Cataract Surgery

    After cataract surgery, you will rest for a short time at the clinic. Soon, you can go home. Your vision may be blurry at first, but it should improve within a few days. Your doctor will give you eye drops to help healing and prevent infection. It is important to attend all follow-up visits. These visits help your doctor check your progress and answer any questions.

    Tips for a Smooth Recovery

    Following your doctor’s advice can help you heal faster. Here are some tips for a smooth recovery after cataract surgery:

  • Use your eye drops as directed
  • Wear your eye shield while sleeping, if advised
  • Avoid rubbing or pressing on your eye
  • Do not lift heavy objects for a few days
  • Keep water and soap out of your eye when bathing
  • Contact your doctor if you notice pain, redness, or vision loss

    • Frequently Asked Questions

  • Is cataract surgery safe?
  • Yes, cataract surgery is very safe. Most people have better vision after the procedure. (Source: World Health Organization)
  • Will I feel pain during surgery?
  • No, your eye will be numbed. You may feel some pressure, but not pain.
  • How soon can I return to normal activities?
  • Most people return to normal tasks within a few days. However, you should avoid heavy lifting and swimming for a short time.
  • Do I need glasses after surgery?
  • Some people still need glasses for reading or distance. Your doctor will discuss this with you.
  • What if I have cataract surgery in both eyes?
  • Usually, doctors treat one eye at a time. The second eye is done after the first has healed.

    • If you have more questions about the cataract surgery procedure, your eye doctor at Manas Eye Hospital can help.

    Consult an eye specialist at Manas Eye Hospital for personalized advice about cataract surgery and the best options for your vision.